{"id":71,"date":"2024-06-18T11:59:45","date_gmt":"2024-06-18T11:59:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/community.ex.io\/?p=71"},"modified":"2025-03-20T02:34:00","modified_gmt":"2025-03-20T02:34:00","slug":"introduction-to-cryptocurrencies","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/community.ex.io\/zh\/2024\/06\/18\/introduction-to-cryptocurrencies\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5f9e0\u958b\u59cb\u4e86\u89e3\u52a0\u5bc6\u8ca8\u5e63"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u6578\u78bc\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u52a0\u5bc6\u8ca8\u5e63\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684\u8ca8\u5e63\u5f62\u5f0f\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u70ba\u91d1\u878d\u4ea4\u6613\u548c\u6295\u8cc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u7bc4\u5f0f\u3002\u672c\u6587\u65e8\u5728\u63ed\u958b\u52a0\u5bc6\u8ca8\u5e63\u7684\u795e\u79d8\u9762\u7d17\uff0c\u89e3\u91cb\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u3001\u8d77\u6e90\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u8207\u50b3\u7d71\u8ca8\u5e63\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u4e4b\u8655\u3002\u6211\u5011\u9084\u5c07\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8a0e\u52a0\u5bc6\u8ca8\u5e63\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u8853 \u2013 \u5340\u584a\u93c8\uff0c\u4e26\u63a2\u7d22\u6316\u7926\u548c\u5171\u8b58\u6a5f\u5236\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u8b49\u660e\u548c\u6b0a\u76ca\u8b49\u660e\uff09\u7b49\u91cd\u8981\u904e\u7a0b\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong>\u751a\u9ebc\u662f\u52a0\u5bc6\u8ca8\u5e63\uff1f<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5b9a\u7fa9\u548c\u7c21\u53f2<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u52a0\u5bc6\u8ca8\u5e63\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u5bc6\u78bc\u8853\u9032\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u6578\u5b57\u6216\u865b\u64ec\u8ca8\u5e63\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5e7e\u4e4e\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u507d\u9020\u3002\u8207\u7531\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u4e2d\u592e\u9280\u884c\u76e3\u7ba1\u7684\u6cd5\u5b9a\u8ca8\u5e63\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u7f8e\u5143\u6216\u6b50\u5143\uff09\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u52a0\u5bc6\u8ca8\u5e63\u904b\u884c\u5728\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u7684\u96fb\u8166\u7db2\u7d61\u4e0a\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u52a0\u5bc6\u8ca8\u5e63\u7684\u65c5\u7a0b\u59cb\u65bc 2008 \u5e74\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u4e00\u500b\u5316\u540d\u70ba\u4e2d\u672c\u8070\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u6216\u5718\u9ad4\u767c\u5e03\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u767d\u76ae\u66f8\u3002\u9019\u4efd\u767d\u76ae\u66f8\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e86\u6bd4\u7279\u5e63\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u52a0\u5bc6\u8ca8\u5e63\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u9ede\u5c0d\u9ede\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u73fe\u91d1\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u6a19\u662f\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u7368\u7acb\u65bc\u4efb\u4f55\u4e2d\u592e\u6b0a\u5a01\u7684\u8ca8\u5e63\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u53ef\u9a57\u8b49\u548c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6539\u8b8a\u5730\u9032\u884c\u96fb\u5b50\u8f49\u8cec\u3002\u81ea\u90a3\u6642\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u958b\u767c\u4e86\u6578\u5343\u7a2e\u52a0\u5bc6\u8ca8\u5e63\uff0c\u6bcf\u7a2e\u52a0\u5bc6\u8ca8\u5e63\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u7368\u7279\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3001\u7528\u9014\u548c\u652f\u6490\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u6280\u8853&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u52a0\u5bc6\u8ca8\u5e63\u8207\u50b3\u7d71\u8ca8\u5e63\u7684\u5340\u5225<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u52a0\u5bc6\u8ca8\u5e63\u8207\u50b3\u7d71\u8ca8\u5e63\u4e4b\u9593\u6700\u6839\u672c\u7684\u5340\u5225\u5728\u65bc\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u3002\u50b3\u7d71\u8ca8\u5e63\u7531\u4e2d\u592e\u7576\u5c40\u767c\u884c\u548c\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u64cd\u7e31\u548c\u901a\u8ca8\u81a8\u8139\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u52a0\u5bc6\u8ca8\u5e63\u662f\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u7684\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8a08\u7b97\u6a5f\u7db2\u7d61\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u4e0d\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u55ae\u4e00\u5be6\u9ad4\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u95dc\u9375\u5340\u5225\u662f\u4ea4\u6613\u8655\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u50b3\u7d71\u9280\u884c\u4ea4\u6613\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5e7e\u5929\u624d\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\u7d50\u7b97\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u6536\u53d6\u8cbb\u7528\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u570b\u969b\u8f49\u8cec\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u96d9\u65b9\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u8ddd\u96e2\u6709\u591a\u9060\uff0c\u52a0\u5bc6\u8ca8\u5e63\u4ea4\u6613\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u8cbb\u7528\u66f4\u4f4e\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u50b3\u7d71\u8ca8\u5e63\u4ee5\u5be6\u7269\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u800c\u52a0\u5bc6\u8ca8\u5e63\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u6578\u5b57\u5316\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u4e0a\u7684\u6578\u64da\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6578\u5b57\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u53ef\u4ee5\u8207\u5728\u7dda\u5e73\u53f0\u548c\u670d\u52d9\u7121\u7e2b\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u50b3\u7d71\u8ca8\u5e63\u7121\u6cd5\u6bd4\u64ec\u7684\u4fbf\u5229\u6027\u548c\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong>\u52a0\u5bc6\u8ca8\u5e63\u5982\u4f55\u904b\u4f5c\uff1f<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u6280\u8853\u7c21\u4ecb<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6bcf\u500b\u52a0\u5bc6\u8ca8\u5e63\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u90fd\u662f\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u7684\u8cec\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8de8\u8a08\u7b97\u6a5f\u7db2\u7d61\u8a18\u9304\u6240\u6709\u4ea4\u6613\u3002\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u7531\u591a\u500b\u5340\u584a\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u5340\u584a\u90fd\u53ef\u7528\u4ee5\u5132\u5b58\u4e00\u500b\u4ea4\u6613\u5217\u8868\u3002\u7576\u5340\u584a\u4ea4\u6613\u5217\u8868\u88ab\u5b8c\u6210\u53ca\u5132\u5b58\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u6703\u88ab\u52a0\u5bc6\u4e26\u93c8\u63a5\u5230\u524d\u4e00\u500b\u5340\u584a\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u689d\u93c8\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9019\u7a2e\u7d50\u69cb\u78ba\u4fdd\u4e86\u4ea4\u6613\u4e00\u65e6\u88ab\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u53ef\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u9019\u610f\u5473\u8457\u5b83\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u66f4\u6539\u6216\u522a\u9664\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u4e0d\u8b8a\u6027\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u4fe1\u4efb\u5ea6\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6bcf\u500b\u4ea4\u6613\u90fd\u662f\u53ef\u9a57\u8b49\uff0c\u4e26\u6c38\u4e45\u8a18\u9304\u5728\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u4e0a\u7684\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6316\u7926\u548c\u5171\u8b58\u6a5f\u5236<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u5c07\u4ea4\u6613\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u4e2d\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u52a0\u5bc6\u8ca8\u5e63\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u6bd4\u7279\u5e63\uff09\u90fd\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u7a31\u70ba\u6316\u7926\u7684\u904e\u7a0b \u3002\u6316\u7926\u6d89\u53ca\u89e3\u6c7a\u8986\u96dc\u7684\u5bc6\u78bc\u96e3\u984c\uff0c\u4ee5\u9a57\u8b49\u4ea4\u6613\u4e26\u5c07\u5b83\u5011\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u4e2d\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u89e3\u6c7a\u96e3\u984c\u7684\u7926\u5de5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c07\u4e0b\u4e00\u500b\u5340\u584a\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u4e26\u7372\u5f97\u4e00\u5b9a\u6578\u91cf\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u8ca8\u5e63\u734e\u52f5\uff0c\u7a31\u70ba\u5340\u584a\u734e\u52f5\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6316\u7926\u4e0d\u50c5\u4fc3\u9032\u5c07\u65b0\u4ea4\u6613\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u5340\u584a\u93c8\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u78ba\u4fdd\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u540c\u610f\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u4f86\u4fdd\u8b77\u7db2\u7d61\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5171\u8b58\u662f\u901a\u904e\u5171\u8b58\u6a5f\u5236\u5be6\u73fe\u7684\uff0c\u5171\u8b58\u6a5f\u5236\u662f\u5354\u8b70\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u8de8\u7db2\u7d61\u9054\u6210\u5171\u8b58\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u8b49\u660e (PoW)\ufe30<\/strong> \u9019\u662f\u6bd4\u7279\u5e63\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u5171\u8b58\u6a5f\u5236\u3002\u5b83\u8981\u6c42\u7926\u5de5\u7af6\u722d\u89e3\u6c7a\u8986\u96dc\u7684\u96e3\u984c\uff0c\u9019\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u8a08\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u3002&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6b0a\u76ca\u8b49\u660e (PoS)\ufe30<\/strong> \u4f5c\u70ba PoW \u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\uff0cPoS \u8981\u6c42\u7528\u6236\u6301\u6709\u4e26\u201c\u8cea\u62bc\u201d\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u8ca8\u5e63\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u4f86\u9a57\u8b49\u4ea4\u6613\u4e26\u5275\u5efa\u65b0\u7684\u5340\u584a\u3002\u5275\u5efa\u5340\u584a\u4e26\u7372\u5f97\u734e\u52f5\u7684\u5e7e\u7387\u8207\u6240\u8cea\u62bc\u7684\u91d1\u984d\u6210\u6b63\u6bd4\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6bd4 PoW \u66f4\u7bc0\u80fd\u3002&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7e3d\u62ec\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u52a0\u5bc6\u8ca8\u5e63\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u2014\u7a2e\u65b0\u7a4e\u7684\u8ca8\u5e63\u548c\u91d1\u878d\u4ea4\u6613\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6548\u7387\u3002\u901a\u904e\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u6280\u8853\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u8b49\u660e\u548c\u6b0a\u76ca\u8b49\u660e\u7b49\u5171\u8b58\u6a5f\u5236\u7684\u5275\u65b0\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u52a0\u5bc6\u8ca8\u5e63\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6578\u78bc\u8ca8\u5e63\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u8d70\u5411\u66f4\u958b\u653e\u548c\u900f\u660e\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u9ad4\u7cfb\u7684\u904b\u52d5\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u4e16\u754c\u8b8a\u5f97\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u6578\u5b57\u5316\uff0c\u52a0\u5bc6\u8ca8\u5e63\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u548c\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u7e7c\u7e8c\u589e\u9577\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u5851\u9020\u6211\u5011\u5728\u6578\u78bc\u6642\u4ee3\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u8ca8\u5e63\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u514d\u8cac\u8072\u660e<\/strong>\uff1a\u6b64\u8655\u5305\u542b\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u50c5\u4f9b\u53c3\u8003\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u76ee\u7684\u3002  \u865b\u64ec\u8cc7\u7522\u50f9\u683c\u9762\u81e8\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u5e02\u5834\u98a8\u96aa\u548c\u50f9\u683c\u6ce2\u52d5\u3002\u60a8\u7684\u6295\u8cc7\u50f9\u503c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u4e0b\u964d\u6216\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u7121\u6cd5\u6536\u56de\u6295\u8cc7\u91d1\u984d\u3002\u60a8\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6295\u8cc7\u6c7a\u5b9a\u627f\u64d4\u5168\u90e8\u8cac\u4efb\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u906d\u53d7\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u640d\u5931\u4e0d\u627f\u64d4\u4efb\u4f55\u8cac\u4efb\u3002\u60a8\u61c9\u8a72\u53ea\u6295\u8cc7\u60a8\u719f\u6089\u4e14\u4e86\u89e3\u98a8\u96aa\u7684\u7522\u54c1\u3002\u60a8\u61c9\u4ed4\u7d30\u8003\u616e\u60a8\u7684\u6295\u8cc7\u7d93\u9a57\u3001\u8ca1\u52d9\u72c0\u6cc1\u3001\u6295\u8cc7\u76ee\u6a19\u548c\u98a8\u96aa\u627f\u53d7\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u9032\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u6295\u8cc7\u4e4b\u524d\u8aee\u8a62\u7368\u7acb\u8ca1\u52d9\u9867\u554f\u3002\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u4ed6\/\u5979\u672a\u4f86\u8868\u73fe\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6307\u6a19\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u4e0d\u5305\u542b\u5efa\u8b70\u6216\u63a8\u85a6\u3002\u672c\u8cc7\u6599\u4e0d\u61c9\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u8ca1\u52d9\/\u6295\u8cc7\u5efa\u8b70\u3002\u00a0<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the digital age, cryptocurrencies have emerged as a revolutionary form of money, offering a new paradigm for financial transactions and investments. This article aims to demystify cryptocurrencies, explaining their fundamentals, origins, and how they operate differently from traditional currencies. We will also delve into the core technology behind cryptocurrencies &#8211; blockchain, and explore the [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":78,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-71","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-all-articles","category-crypto-101"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/community.ex.io\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/community.ex.io\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/community.ex.io\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/community.ex.io\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/community.ex.io\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=71"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/community.ex.io\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":624,"href":"https:\/\/community.ex.io\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71\/revisions\/624"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/community.ex.io\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/78"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/community.ex.io\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=71"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/community.ex.io\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=71"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/community.ex.io\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=71"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}